hydrochlorothiazide pill
(hye dro klor oh THYE a zide)
Carozide, Diaqua, Esidrix, Ezide, Hydro Par, HydroDIURIL, Loqua, Microzide, Oretic
What is the most important information I should know about hydrochlorothiazide?
• To reduce nighttime urination, take hydrochlorothiazide early in theday unless otherwise directed by your doctor hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardousactivities hydrochlorothiazide pill. Hydrochlorothiazide may cause dizziness hydrochlorothiazide pill. If you experience dizziness,avoid these activities hydrochlorothiazide pill.
What is hydrochlorothiazide?
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) hydrochlorothiazide pill. It decreasesthe amount of fluid in your body by increasing the amount of salt and wateryou lose in your urine hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Hydrochlorothiazide is used to lower blood pressure and to decrease edema(swelling) hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Hydrochlorothiazide may also be used for purposes other than those listedin this medication guide hydrochlorothiazide pill.
Who should not take hydrochlorothiazide?
• Do not take hydrochlorothiazide without first talking to your doctorif you have an allergy to sulfa-based drugs such as sulfa antibiotics hydrochlorothiazide pill. You mayhave an allergic reaction to hydrochlorothiazide hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Before taking hydrochlorothiazide, tell your doctor if you have
· diabetes,
· gout,
· a collagen vascular disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus,
· pancreatitis,
· kidney disease,
· liver disease, or
· high levels of cholesterol or triglycerides (types of fat) in yourblood hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• You may need a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during therapyif you have any of the conditions listed above hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Hydrochlorothiazide is in the FDA pregnancy category B hydrochlorothiazide pill. This means thatit is not expected to harm an unborn baby hydrochlorothiazide pill. Do not take hydrochlorothiazide withoutfirst talking to your doctor if you are pregnant hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Hydrochlorothiazide passes into breast milk and may harm a nursing infant hydrochlorothiazide pill. Do not take hydrochlorothiazide without first talking to your doctor if youare breast-feeding a baby hydrochlorothiazide pill.
How should I take hydrochlorothiazide?
• Take hydrochlorothiazide exactly as directed by your doctor hydrochlorothiazide pill. If you donot understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explainthem to you hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Take each dose with a full glass of water hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• To reduce nighttime urination, take hydrochlorothiazide early in theday unless otherwise directed by your doctor hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Do not stop taking hydrochlorothiazide suddenly even if you feel better hydrochlorothiazide pill. Stopping suddenly could make your condition worse hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat hydrochlorothiazide pill.
What happens if I miss a dose?
• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember hydrochlorothiazide pill. However, if it is almosttime for your next dose, skip the dose you missed and take only your next regularlyscheduled dose hydrochlorothiazide pill. Do not take a double dose of this medication hydrochlorothiazide pill.
What happens if I overdose?
• Seek emergency medical attention hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Symptoms of a hydrochlorothiazide overdose include increased urination,nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, lethargy, and unconsciousness hydrochlorothiazide pill.
What should I avoid while taking hydrochlorothiazide?
• Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardousactivities hydrochlorothiazide pill. Hydrochlorothiazide may cause dizziness hydrochlorothiazide pill. If you experience dizziness,avoid these activities hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Use alcohol cautiously hydrochlorothiazide pill. Alcohol may increase the side effects of hydrochlorothiazide hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Avoid a diet high in salt hydrochlorothiazide pill. Too much salt may cause your body to retainwater and may decrease the effects of hydrochlorothiazide hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight hydrochlorothiazide pill. Hydrochlorothiazide may increasethe sensitivity of your skin to sunlight hydrochlorothiazide pill. Use a sunscreen and wear protectiveclothing when exposure to the sun is unavoidable hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Avoid becoming overheated in hot weather and during exercise hydrochlorothiazide pill. It is easierto become dangerously dehydrated while taking hydrochlorothiazide hydrochlorothiazide pill.
What are the possible side effects of hydrochlorothiazide?
• If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop takinghydrochlorothiazide and seek emergency medical attention:
· an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat;swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives);
· unusual fatigue;
· abnormal bleeding or bruising;
· yellow skin or eyes;
· confusion;
· irregular heartbeats or a fluttering feeling in your chest; or
· little or no urine hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Other, less serious side effects are more likely to occur hydrochlorothiazide pill. Continue totake hydrochlorothiazide and talk to your doctor if you experience
· dizziness, especially when you switch to sitting or standing from alying position;
· tingling or numbness in your arms, legs, hands, or feet;
· excessive urination;
· muscle weakness or cramps;
· increased hunger or thirst;
· nausea or decreased appetite;
· abdominal pain;
· sensitivity to sunlight; or
· impotence hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Side effects other than those listed here may also occur hydrochlorothiazide pill. Talk to yourdoctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome hydrochlorothiazide pill.
What other drugs will affect hydrochlorothiazide?
• Before taking hydrochlorothiazide tell your doctor if you are takingany of the following medications:
· lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith, others);
· digoxin (Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps);
· the cholesterol-lowering drugs cholestyramine (Questran) or colestipol(Colestid);
· a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as ibuprofen (Motrin,Advil, Nuprin), naproxen (Naprosyn, Anaprox, Aleve), ketoprofen (Orudis, OrudisKT, Oruvail), indomethacin (Indocin), diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren), etodolac(Lodine), nabumetone (Relafen), oxaprozin (Daypro), piroxicam (Feldene), sulindac(Clinoril), tolmetin (Tolectin), fenoprofen (Nalfon), ketorolac (Toradol), orflurbiprofen (Ansaid);
· a diabetes medication such as glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Micronase,Glynase, Diabeta), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), tolazamide (Tolinase), tolbutamide(Orinase), and others; or
· a steroid medicine such as cortisone (Cortone), dexamethasone (Decadron,Hexadrol), hydrocortisone (Cortef, Hydrocortone), prednisone (Orasone, Deltasone),prednisolone (Delta Cortef, Prelone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), and others hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• You may not be able to take hydrochlorothiazide, or you may require adosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you are taking anyof the medications listed above hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Also, before taking hydrochlorothiazide, tell your doctor if you aretaking any other medicine to treat high blood pressure, water retention, heartproblems, prostate problems, or another condition hydrochlorothiazide pill. Some medicines used to treatthese conditions may interact with hydrochlorothiazide and the effects on yourheart may be increased hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Hydrochlorothiazide may increase the effects of other drugs that causedrowsiness, including sedatives (used to treat insomnia), pain relievers, seizuremedicines, antidepressants, alcohol, antihistamines, anxiety medicines, andmuscle relaxants hydrochlorothiazide pill. Tell your doctor about all medicines that you are taking,and do not take any medicine without first talking to your doctor hydrochlorothiazide pill.
• Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with hydrochlorothiazideor affect your condition hydrochlorothiazide pill. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking anyprescription or over-the-counter medicines hydrochlorothiazide pill.
Where can I get more information?
• Your pharmacist has additional information about hydrochlorothiazidewritten for health professionals that you may read hydrochlorothiazide pill.
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